Light backscattering in photonic alloys has been a major obstacle in the development of structures that control the propagation of electromagnetic waves. While these materials hold great potential, the reflection of light back in the direction of origin has limited their efficiency as waveguides. Researchers have been exploring various methods to reduce or prevent light
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A recent study conducted by researchers at the University of Tsukuba has shed new light on the phenomenon of electron spin fluctuations in magnetic materials. These fluctuations have been found to trigger a large anomalous Hall effect during a phase transition referred to as the devil’s staircase magnetic transition. This discovery is crucial for the
In a groundbreaking study conducted by scientists at the University of Nottingham’s School of Physics, a specially designed 3D printed vacuum system has been developed to trap dark matter. The primary goal of this experiment is to detect domain walls, a crucial step in unlocking some of the universe’s deepest mysteries. Dark matter and dark
Halide perovskites have gained attention as promising materials for applications in photovoltaics, light-emitting diodes, and other optoelectronic devices due to their unique properties. Recent research conducted at the University of Texas at Austin sought to uncover the origin of the remarkable carrier lifetimes observed in these materials. Researchers Jon Lafuente, Chao Lian, and Feliciano Giustino
In a recent study published in Nature Communications, physicists from Singapore and the UK have delved into the realm of optical analogs of the Kármán vortex street (KVS). The optical KVS pulse showcased in the study sheds light on the intriguing parallels between fluid transport and the energy flow of structured light. Lead author Yijie
In a groundbreaking study published in the journal Optica, researchers at HHMI’s Janelia Research Campus have introduced a new approach to microscopy by applying techniques commonly used in astronomy to unblur images of far-away galaxies. This innovative adaptation aims to provide biologists with a faster and more cost-effective method to obtain clearer and sharper microscopy
The potential of quantum computers to revolutionize the fields of human health, drug discovery, and artificial intelligence is widely acknowledged. However, the key to unlocking this potential lies in the ability to connect billions of qubits with precise atomic positioning. Traditional methods have relied on the randomness of defects in silicon crystal lattice to form
Advancements in photonic technology have paved the way for innovations in imaging, communication, and directed energy. One such breakthrough is the development of a free-standing microscale photonic lantern spatial mode (de-)multiplexer using 3D nanoprinting. This compact and versatile device marks a significant step forward in the field, offering new opportunities for system integration and the
The Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) at Michigan State University (MSU) is at the forefront of scientific research, delving into the world of exotic isotopes with its precision measurement program. FRIB’s Low Energy Beam and Ion Trap (LEBIT) facility, under the leadership of Ryan Ringle and Georg Bollen, has made significant strides in verifying
The researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) have made a remarkable advancement in optical imaging technology with the development of a new all-optical complex field imager. This cutting-edge device is capable of capturing both the amplitude and phase information of optical fields without the need for digital processing. This breakthrough innovation has